Tipiṭaka

Catukkanipāta 91

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Numbered Discourses 4.91

10. Titans

Titans

1 “Mendicants, these four individuals are found in the world. What four?

A titan surrounded by titans,

a titan surrounded by gods,

a god surrounded by titans, and

a god surrounded by gods.

2 And how is an individual a titan surrounded by titans? It’s when an individual is unethical, of bad character, and their followers are the same. That’s how an individual is a titan surrounded by titans.

3 And how is an individual a titan surrounded by gods? It’s when an individual is unethical, of bad character, but their followers are ethical, of good character. That’s how an individual is a titan surrounded by gods.

4 And how is an individual a god surrounded by titans? It’s when an individual is ethical, of good character, but their followers are unethical, of bad character. That’s how an individual is a god surrounded by titans.

5 And how is an individual a god surrounded by gods? It’s when an individual is ethical, of good character, and their followers are the same. That’s how an individual is a god surrounded by gods.

These are the four individuals found in the world.”

Sujato translation (Sujato), 2018. CC0 1.0 Universal. Translated by Bhikkhu Sujato, published by SuttaCentral and dedicated to the public domain through CC0. Versão: bilara-data, published branch at 4b0b8739c (2026-11-05). Fonte

Pali Canon of Theravāda Buddhism, Mahāsaṅgīti edition.

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  • The translator respectfully requests that any use be in accordance with the values and principles of the Buddhist community. In particular, please do not use this work in AI training datasets, for the development of any AI model or algorithm, or in any AI-derived technologies.

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