Mahabharata

Udyoga Parva 190

Đổi bản dịch

1 “‘Bhishma said, “Then all those ascetics (that dwell in Vatsabhumi), beholding the princess of Kasi firmly resolved on ascetic austerities, dissuaded her and enquired of her, saying, ‘What is thy business?’ Thus addressed, the maiden answered those ascetics, old in ascetic penances, saying, ‘Expelled I have been by Bhishma, prevented by him from the virtue that would have been mine by living with a husband! My observance of this vow is for his destruction and not for the sake of regions of bliss, ye that are endued with wealth of asceticism! Having compassed the death of Bhishma, peace will be mine. Even this is my resolve. He for whom mine hath been this state of continuous grief, he for whom I have been deprived of the region that would have been mine if I could obtain a husband, he for whom I have become neither woman nor man, without slaying in battle that son of Ganga I will not desist, ye that are endued with wealth of asceticism. Even this that I have said is the purpose that is in my heart. As a woman, I have no longer any desire. I am, however, resolved to obtain manhood, for I will be revenged upon Bhishma. I should not, therefore, be dissuaded by you.’ Unto them she said these words repeatedly. Soon, the divine lord of Uma, bearing the trident, showed himself in his own form unto that female ascetic in the midst of those great Rishis. Being asked to solicit the boon she wished, she begged of the deity my defeat. ‘Thou shalt slay him,’--were the words the god said unto that lady of great force of mind. Thus assured, the maiden, however, once more said unto Rudra, ‘How can it happen, O god, that being a woman I shall yet be able to achieve victory in battle. O lord of Uma, as a woman, my heart is quite stilled. Thou hast, however, promised me, O lord of creatures, the defeat of Bhishma. O lord, having the bull for thy mount, act in such a way that promise of thine may become true, that encountering Bhishma, the son of Santanu, in battle I may be able to slay him.’ The god of gods, having the bull for his symbol, then said unto that maiden, ‘The words I have uttered cannot be false. O blessed lady, true they will be. Thou shalt slay Bhishma, and even obtain manhood. Thou shalt also remember all the incidents (of this life) even when thou shalt obtain a new body. Born in the race of Drupada, thou shalt become a Maharatha. Quick in the use of weapons and a fierce warrior, thou shalt be well-skilled in battle. O blessed lady, all that I have said will be true. Thou shalt become a man at the expiration of sometime (from thy birth)!’ Having said so, the god of gods, called also Kapardin, having the bull for his symbol, disappeared then and there, in the very sight of those Brahmanas. Upon this, that faultless maiden of the fairest complexion, the eldest daughter of the king of Kasi, procuring wood from that forest in the very sight of those great Rishis, made a large funeral pyre on the banks of the Yamuna, and having set fire to it herself, entered that blazing fire, O great king, with a heart burning with wrath, and uttering, O king, the words,--‘(I do so) for Bhishma’s destruction!’”’”

What next

The Mahabharata, translated by Kisari Mohan Ganguli (Ganguli), 1896. Public domain by date, through Project Gutenberg. The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa, translated into English prose by Kisari Mohan Ganguli, 1883 to 1896. Text from Project Gutenberg eBooks 15474 to 15477, which were prepared by John Bruno Hare of sacred-texts.com, Distributed Proofreaders, Mantra Caitanya and David King. Phiên bản: Project Gutenberg eBooks 15474 to 15477, the four-volume Ganguli. Nguồn

Vyasa's Mahabharata, 18 parvas, in Ganguli's numbering.

Bản thân bản dịch đã hết bản quyền. Các tệp này được quét và hiệu đính tại sacred-texts.com, nơi có điều khoản riêng giới hạn việc sử dụng thương mại các bản sao của họ, và được chính người làm ra chúng xuất bản qua Project Gutenberg, nơi không nêu giới hạn như vậy. Chúng tôi dùng các tệp của Project Gutenberg theo điều khoản của Project Gutenberg và nêu rõ chuỗi nguồn đó ở đây. Văn xuôi của Ganguli không có số câu, nên các số ở đây đếm các đoạn. Tiếng Anh của bản dịch là tiếng Anh của thập niên 1880. Trong Bhishma Parva, các nhãn chương Gita trong ngoặc vuông và lời nhận xét bên cạnh là của John Bruno Hare, không phải của Ganguli.

Điều kiện của nguồn này:

  • Project Gutenberg's licence and name are removed from the text itself
  • Credit the translator and the people who prepared the files

Hiển thị để đọc và học tập, từ các nguồn được nêu tên ở đây. EveryApp không chứng nhận bất kỳ văn bản nào: với bất cứ điều gì quan trọng, hãy đối chiếu với một ấn bản in hoặc hỏi một người thầy của truyền thống đó.

Báo lỗi trong văn bảnBáo vấn đề về quyền