Mahabharata

Shanti Parva 164

অনুবাদ বদলান

1 "'Yudhishthira said, "I know what benevolence is, in consequence of my observation of persons that are good. I do not, however, know them that are malevolent, nor the nature of their acts, O Bharata. Indeed, people avoid malevolent persons of cruel deeds even as they avoid thorns and pitfalls and fire. It is evident, O Bharata, that he who is malevolent is sure to burn (with misery) both here and hereafter. Therefore, O thou of Kuru's race, tell me what, in truth, the acts of such a person are."

2 "'Bhishma said, "Malevolent persons always do wicked acts and feel an irresistible inclination for doing them. They slander others and incur obloquy themselves. They always regard themselves as cheated of what is their due. A malevolent person brags of his own acts of charity. He sees others with malicious eyes. He is very mean. He is deceitful, and full of cunning. He never gives others their dues. He is arrogant. He keeps evil company and is always boastful. He fears and suspects all with whom he comes into contact. He is of foolish understanding. He practises miserliness. He praises his associates. He cherishes an inordinate aversion and hatred for all recluses who have retired into the woods. He takes delight in injuring others. He is utterly regardless of distinguishing the merits and faults of others. He is full of lies. He is discontented. He is exceedingly covetous, and always acts cruelly. Such a person regards a virtuous and accomplished man as a pest, and thinking everybody else to be like himself never trusts any one. Such a person proclaims the faults of other people however unsuspected those faults might be. With regard to such faults, however, as similar to those that stain his own self, he does not refer to them even remotely, for the sake of the advantage he reaps from them. He regards the person that does him good as a simpleton whom he has cleverly deceived. He is filled with regret for having at any time made any gift of wealth even unto a benefactor. Know him for a malevolent and wicked person who quietly and alone takes comestibles and drinks and other kinds of food that are regarded choice, even when persons are standing by with wishful eyes. He on the other hand, who dedicates the first portion to Brahmanas and takes what remains, dividing it with friends and kinsmen, attains to great felicity in the next world and infinite happiness here. I have now, O chief of the Bharatas, said unto thee what the indications are of the wicked and malevolent man. Such a person should always be avoided by a man of wisdom."'"

What next

The Mahabharata, translated by Kisari Mohan Ganguli (Ganguli), 1896. Public domain by date, through Project Gutenberg. The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa, translated into English prose by Kisari Mohan Ganguli, 1883 to 1896. Text from Project Gutenberg eBooks 15474 to 15477, which were prepared by John Bruno Hare of sacred-texts.com, Distributed Proofreaders, Mantra Caitanya and David King. ভার্সন: Project Gutenberg eBooks 15474 to 15477, the four-volume Ganguli. উৎস

Vyasa's Mahabharata, 18 parvas, in Ganguli's numbering.

অনুবাদটির কপিরাইট শেষ হয়েছে। এই ফাইলগুলো sacred-texts.com-এ স্ক্যান ও প্রুফ করা হয়েছিল, যার নিজস্ব শর্তাবলি তার কপিগুলোর বাণিজ্যিক ব্যবহার সীমিত করে, এবং সেগুলোর নির্মাতা Project Gutenberg-এর মাধ্যমে সেগুলো প্রকাশ করেন, যা এমন কোনো সীমার কথা বলে না। আমরা Project Gutenberg-এর ফাইলগুলো তার শর্ত অনুযায়ী ব্যবহার করি এবং সেই ধারাটি এখানে উল্লেখ করি। Ganguli-র গদ্যে কোনো শ্লোক নম্বর নেই, তাই এখানকার নম্বরগুলো অনুচ্ছেদ গোনে। এর ইংরেজি 1880-এর দশকের। ভীষ্মপর্বে, বন্ধনীর মধ্যে থাকা গীতার অধ্যায়ের লেবেল ও তার পাশের মন্তব্য John Bruno Hare-এর, Ganguli-র নয়।

এই উৎসের শর্তাবলি:

  • Project Gutenberg's licence and name are removed from the text itself
  • Credit the translator and the people who prepared the files

এখানে উল্লেখ করা উৎসগুলো থেকে পড়া ও অধ্যয়নের জন্য দেখানো হয়েছে। EveryApp কোনো পাঠ্যকে প্রত্যয়িত করে না: গুরুত্বপূর্ণ যেকোনো বিষয়ে কোনো মুদ্রিত সংস্করণ দেখে নিন বা সেই ঐতিহ্যের কোনো শিক্ষকের কাছে জিজ্ঞেস করুন।

পাঠ্যে কোনো ভুলের কথা জানানঅধিকার নিয়ে কোনো উদ্বেগের কথা জানান